Wedding floristry is an important component in creating the bride's image. Bouquets are made from a variety of types of flowers, ranging from field daisies to exotic varieties of orchids. One of the favorites of holiday compositions are chrysanthemums.
Chrysanthemum is often called the “queen of autumn” - it is cold, noble and attractive in its restrained beauty. Combining the bright notes of summer, the softness of autumn coolness and the ringing snowiness of winter, it fits perfectly into any picture of nature. Translated from Greek, its name means “golden flower,” and this phrase perfectly suits the description of chrysanthemum.
There are many varieties of chrysanthemums, differing not only in color, but also in the shape of the color itself: flat, terry, thread-like, simple, curly, and so on. Usually teardrop-shaped or spherical bouquets are made, and you can also often find compositions on a porta bouquet.
The benefits of bouquets of chrysanthemums
When choosing a wedding bouquet, brides are guided not only by taste preferences, but also by financial capabilities, no matter how banal it may sound. The time of year when the painting is planned also matters. If we consider chrysanthemums as a contender for the main violin in the floral “orchestra”, then we can highlight three main advantages in their favor:
- Price. The cost of chrysanthemums is an order of magnitude lower than roses, hyacinths, gerberas and other flowers commonly used in making bouquets. For a relatively small fee you can get a beautiful and stylish composition that will unobtrusively complement the bride’s image.
- Durability. Rarely does a flower boast the same thirst for life as the chrysanthemum. Like a persistent tin soldier, it will stand in a vase for a week, or even more. And if there is a whole army of such “soldiers”, then they will be doubly pleasing to the eye.
- Color spectrum. Thanks to the efforts of breeders, today a whole rainbow of shades is on sale: from white and soft pastel tones to bright and rich colors - red, blue, green, yellow and so on.
- Seasonality. Unlike summer flowers, chrysanthemum has a very long flowering period, ranging from early autumn to late spring. This means that you can always find it on the shelves of flower shops and plan the design of your future wedding bouquet in advance.
Palette of shades and their meaning
If earlier chrysanthemums were presented only in the yellow version, then modern floristry has developed a variety of varieties to suit every taste. Each shade complements the overall interpretation of the overall meaning of the bouquet:
- White chrysanthemums traditionally mean purity and innocence, the beginning of a new family life for the bride;
- Red flowers symbolize strong passion, attraction to each other through time and space;
- Yellow petals are closest to the traditional ancient interpretation - well-being in every sense: from divine blessing to financial independence;
- The blue color speaks of lightness, happiness, and an optimistic view of the future;
- Pink symbolizes tenderness, romantic love, caring for each other;
- Purple or lilac flowers emphasize the bride's originality and creativity.
Language of color
Why use words when you can express your feelings and emotions with a bouquet? And the form here plays far from the main role. It's all about the combination of colors - they serve as an indicator of mood and set the tone for the entire holiday. The predominance of any shades in the composition may mean the following:
- Pink - tenderness and romance;
- Blue/blue - fun, joy, optimism;
- White - innocence, fragility, sincerity;
- Red - passion, energy, expression;
- Yellow - trust, calm, warmth;
- Lilac - rebellion, character, charisma.
If the wedding theme requires the use of a specific color, but it is not currently on sale, then chrysanthemums can be painted with a special paint. But in this case, you need to remember that they won’t last long after the “execution.”
It is also worth considering the bride’s color type. For example, bouquets made of flowers in pastel shades: pastel pink, cream, peach are suitable for blondes. Brunettes will look bright and contrasting against the background of compositions of red, lilac, and orange flowers. And red-haired girls look great in the company of yellow and green chrysanthemums.
What kind of brides are they suitable for?
A composition with red roses will definitely appeal to emotional, bright, self-confident girls who know what they want from life, selflessly love their chosen one and expect the same devotion from him in return.
Choose a bouquet to suit your type:
Red roses are best suited for hot brunettes, perfectly emphasizing their contrasting beauty;
Brown-haired and red-haired women also look good with a similar composition, but it is very important to select a specific shade according to the color type. So, dark options are more suitable for cold people - burgundy, marsala, and for warm ones - scarlet and orange-red;
For delicate blondes, an all-red composition will be too heavy, so it is better to choose another color as the main color, and add red as an accent with a few bright flashes. hairpin
To prevent red from seeming alien, be sure to add another tone-on-tone highlight to your look - shoes, lipstick, nail polish, a hair clip.
Rules for caring for a bouquet
Following the recommendations below, you can significantly extend the life of a wedding bouquet of chrysanthemums:
- Only open flowers are used for work, since chrysanthemum buds do not have the ability to bloom in water.
- To prevent the water from spoiling immediately, be sure to tear off the lower leaves.
- It is advisable to trim the stem under water. For better access to water, the lower part of the stem should split.
- The water is changed every two days with mandatory trimming of the stems.
- If the flowers in the bouquet have been planted, holding them in contrasting water will help bring them to a “vigorous” state. First, they need to be immersed in hot water for a few minutes, and then changed to cold. Next, the stems are trimmed and the bouquet is placed in a vase with water at room temperature.
- The storage area should be relatively cool (+/- 20 degrees), with moderate lighting and no drafts.
- Make sure that wilted inflorescences are removed from the bouquet in a timely manner, since, in addition to their unaesthetic appearance, they can affect the change in color of blooming chrysanthemums.
Summary
The bride can show her individuality and creativity if she is not afraid to experiment. A blue wedding bouquet is a great way to stand out from the crowd and attract attention. Guests will remember this image for a long time, especially if all its details are correctly combined.
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Bouquet of white chrysanthemums and red gerberas
First, you need to choose a combination of colors based on the style of the bride’s dress and the overall style of the celebration. The source material must be carefully inspected for visual defects, freshness, flower quality, and so on.
- Remove the lower leaves, leaving only the top greens and flowers.
- Place the prepared flowers on the table and bring the length of the stems to a single “denominator”.
- Decide on additional decorative elements for the bouquet. These can be fern leaves, asparagus, gypsophila, as well as various ribbons, figurines and other items for decoration.
- Flowers are collected in a bouquet. Gerberas are placed in a circle between chrysanthemums, slightly higher than the main level of the composition.
- Greenery and other decor are added.
- At the bottom, the flowers are tied with a cord and wrapped in tulle, moiré or satin ribbons.
Color palette
In nature, yellow chrysanthemums are most often found, so this flower has always been associated with the sun. Through the efforts of breeders, it was possible to develop new varieties of various shades. There are monochromatic chrysanthemums of natural color: white, yellow, pink, etc. There are also flowers with two-color petals, in this case the core is light and the tips of the petals are darker. They look very beautiful and delicate, common options: yellow-orange, white-red. Green chrysanthemums look original; they are sometimes added to a bouquet instead of decorative greenery.
What gardeners have not yet been able to achieve is to grow blue varieties. Japanese scientists are working on this and seem to be successful. But so far such flowers have not become widespread; they are rather exhibition, single specimens. Therefore, if you see chrysanthemums of an unusual heavenly color, then you should know that these are artificially colored flowers.
This variety allows you to create both a bright, variegated bouquet and a delicate monochromatic composition. A bride in a classic, snow-white dress will suit pale, cream flowers, a girl in a beige or golden dress - pink, yellow or lilac.
Bouquet of blue chrysanthemums
Wedding bouquets made from contrasting flowers look interesting. For example, you can combine blue chrysanthemums with white roses or daisies. The composition is both gentle and eye-catching. As a rule, there are no difficulties in making such bouquets. The emphasis is on visual perception, and not on the use of rare varieties of flowers or greenery.
- Prepare starting materials. Clear the stems of leaves and thorns at the bottom, trim the ends lengthwise.
- Assemble a bouquet, placing roses in the center of the composition, and chrysanthemums and daisies in a circle. Add fern or asparagus leaves to the edges.
- Tie the lower stems with ribbon, tying them into a beautiful bow.
Important: in order to avoid mistakes in the process of creating a bouquet, you can watch relevant videos with master classes on the Internet.
Ideas
Most often, the dominant color in the duet is white. In this case, green plants or inflorescences are placed along the edges, framing the white solo petals. However, this rule can be broken - but only with light, sunny shades, such as mint, light green, lime. Dominant green is possible in spring or summer compositions - if desired, it is also permissible to use not one, but two shades, but more would be too much.
Viburnum and sweet pea
A bouquet with viburnum and sweet peas seems to be specially created for a rustic wedding - both plants look natural, fresh and add a slight carelessness to the composition. This bouquet is incredibly durable, and will happily delight you with its fresh look for at least another week and a half.
The green inflorescences of viburnum create an airy, spring, joyful mood, lying in the hands of the bride like a fluffy cloud, and the white graceful petals of sweet peas look like frozen butterflies against this background.
This bouquet looks best in a disheveled, asymmetrical or cascading form. No additional decoration for the stem is required, as it will destroy the modest charm of the bouquet. The stems can be tied with simple twine or placed in a small wicker basket.
Chrysanthemums and freesias
White freesias are a symbol of tenderness, purity, and endless loyalty to each other. Chrysanthemums are traditionally interpreted as nobility of thoughts and actions. The union of these plants creates a magical composition on both symbolic and aesthetic levels.
Important! Freesias, like chrysanthemums, are hardy plants and therefore perfect for winter celebrations. Such a bouquet can stand in a vase for three whole weeks after the celebration.. It is not at all necessary to choose a solo flower, because freesias and chrysanthemums will perfectly divide the space without conflicting
Round bouquets look charming, but a cascade is also possible
It is not at all necessary to choose a solo flower, because freesias and chrysanthemums will perfectly divide the space without coming into conflict. Round bouquets look charming, but a cascade is also possible.
Lilies and roses with greenery
The combination of lilies and roses is truly royal. A bride with such an accessory attracts the admiring glances of all those present and looks incredibly touching and elegant.
You can pick up snow-white buds and dilute them with fluffy greenery, or combine white lilies with green roses to create an exquisite duet.
Another option is white roses and greenish lily buds. This picture amazes with its tenderness and airiness.
Before choosing such a bouquet, it is worth considering the features of royal flowers. Lilies and roses do not sit well together in a vase with any plants, including each other - they emit toxic substances. Therefore, it is better to separate the flowers before placing them in a vase. Remember that lilies have an extremely powerful smell, which means girls with allergies should be careful.
Another problem with lilies is that their stamens are filled with brightly colored pollen.
In order not to stain the dress, you need to either remove this part of the flowers, or hold the bouquet very carefully, without leaning it against the fabric
Mono bouquet of orchids
For exotic lovers, there is an option consisting exclusively of green orchids. The sensual flower is presented in a variety of shades of the spectrum: from emerald to light green, so you can choose the perfect accessory for any look and color type. Choose orchids with different colored centers - orange, yellow, pink or white - to add a zesty twist to your bouquet.
Various shapes are possible - a cascade, a circle, a sphere, attached to the hand with a white satin ribbon - the so-called pomander.
Orchids are not too fond of neighbors in a vase, so a solo composition becomes a real salvation for them. If you place the thin roots of a flower in a floral sponge and hide it with decor, the bouquet will delight you much longer.
Bouquet of chrysanthemums with asters and dahlias
If the wedding is planned in the fall, then asters and dahlias will be an excellent addition to chrysanthemums. The former personify tenderness, loyalty and kindness, while the latter bring happiness and grace to the family. These flowers are also not prone to excessive aroma, which is especially important for allergy sufferers. In addition, the variety of color palettes is impressive, from which you can create real autumn masterpieces.
As additional “chips” it is good to use rose hips, bunches of rowan berries, cones and even yellowed leaves. The result is not only bouquets that are original in appearance, but also affordable.
Of course, the ideal option would be to use the services of a professional florist, but if you wish, you can make a wedding bouquet with your own hands. Moreover, the Internet is replete with many photos that can become a starting point for your own creativity.
This year's trending shades
In the coming season, stylists and designers decided not to adhere to strict boundaries and lifted the ban on certain palettes, which back in 2022 were considered a movie. Therefore, dear girls, do not deny yourself the pleasure of seeing the main floral masterpiece in your favorite shades at your holiday.
But it’s still worth paying attention to today’s trends.
Pastel shades. Muted beiges, pinks, powdery and mints are an absolute hit!
Bright and flashy. Pink, scarlet, purple - if these shades can only be used under certain conditions - they should suit you!
Surprise your lover with a stylish accessory
- Green. It’s worth talking about this color separately, because more and more brides are giving preference to this particular palette. Closeness to nature and naturalness - this is what should be at the core of your views on style.
- Marsala. Do you know what this is? This shade is similar to red wine, and its name comes from the name of an alcoholic drink that is produced in the Italian city of the same name. Wine shades have been at the peak of their popularity for more than six months now, and it must be said that it continues to grow at an accelerating pace.
Sun symbol
Content
This plant of the Astrov family was first discovered in the East. In the ethnic groups of China and Japan, there are strikingly similar legends about the origin of chrysanthemums, in which they were associated with the sun. In Eastern culture, the chrysanthemum is a sacred plant; it symbolizes power, wisdom and harmony. It was used to decorate imperial clothes, and this flower is still depicted on the coat of arms of Japan. Having reached European countries, this plant quickly gained popularity. Giving a bouquet of chrysanthemums meant showing your respect and wishing you health and wealth. They were presented to noble and wealthy ladies, whom they wanted to make a good impression on. Those who believed in the magical power of plants endowed the chrysanthemum with the ability to attract good luck and money, and promote professional growth.
With the advent of the tradition of giving the bride a wedding bouquet, chrysanthemum became even more popular. Firstly, its flowering period coincides with the wedding season (August-September). Secondly, it looks beautiful both on its own and in composition with other plants. To complement the image of a young girl with delicate, fragile flowers - what could be better? Therefore, a bridal bouquet of fresh chrysanthemums is still popular, despite the abundance of exotic and unusual flowers.