Wedding bouquets made from freesia have gained great popularity, successfully competing with more classic, traditional floral arrangements made from, for example, roses. It is enough just to see these magical flowers once to fall in love with them for their modesty and unique beauty. Freesias are perfect for emphasizing the tender, romantic image of the bride. In addition, they are quite durable and can maintain their impeccable appearance and enchanting aroma for a long time.
Features of freesias
Freesia is one of the most beautiful flowers. Their main distinguishing feature is delicate flowers in various shades of white, yellow, red, blue and purple.
They have a pleasant, delicate aroma that relieves stress and depression. No wonder they are used in many perfumes.
You can admire the first buds in the last days of July - early August. And they begin to bloom in mid-August. The flowers delight their owners for one and a half to two months, until mid-October.
Freesia bouquets are very durable and can withstand even seemingly unbearable heat. Therefore, they are ideal for weddings and other celebrations.
They have affordable prices. So anyone can afford to buy such beauty.
White freesia flowers
Magic properties
Of course, these flowers are not yet very popular, like the same lilies or roses in Moscow, so they have not had time to acquire a large number of beautiful legends or stories, but one legend still exists.
It tells the story of how Spring, which came to Earth in due time, was so tired of awakening nature from sleep that it fell asleep right on the fresh arable land. At this time, the insidious companions of her predecessor Winter, namely Frost, Wind and Blizzard, decided to take advantage of the moment and covered the sleeping spring with snow and ice. Nature began to freeze again, the heat was gone, and with it the flowers and herbs died. And then the freesia flowers began to ring from the cold, emitting such a clear sound that Spring heard it and immediately woke up, expelling Winter, and warmth returned to the earth again. In gratitude for the rescue, Vesna decided to give freesia a charming, magical aroma.
As for the meanings, these flowers have always been considered the patrons of purposeful and hardworking people. In addition, a bouquet of freesias is a symbol of serious intentions and trust in the chosen one, which is why such compositions are often given as an engagement gift. They also symbolize trust in the language of flowers. Florists claim that their scent is associated with spring, helping to fight depression. Perhaps it is for this reason that many famous perfume companies use notes of freesia aroma to create new amazing perfumes.
Varieties of this beautiful flower
Armstrong freesias come in pink, scarlet and red colors. They are very fragrant. There are yellowish spots on the snow-white stem. This variety blooms from the first days of May to June.
Cardinal is considered one of the most elegant Armstrong varieties. These are delightful red buds with yellow spots. They smell wonderful too.
Hybrid freesia combines the best qualities of its ancestors. Its flowers are quite large.
Common shades: yellowish, purple, crimson and other monotonous or two-tone colors. Dark red and orange have almost no smell.
Hybrid variety
This wonderful plant will not drown out the aroma of the bride's perfume. And white and lemon-yellow specimens have a strong aroma that can cause allergies.
Hybrid varieties:
- Flowers of the "Rosemary" variety are bright crimson in color, almost odorless.
- The Pimperina variety has a red color and an inexpressive aroma.
- The “Ballerina” variety has snow-white buds with a yellow color at the base. They have a mild aroma.
Refracted or broken freesia has a small bud shape. There are snow-white and yellow-orange flowers. Flowering begins in April.
Tips for caring for cut freesias
In order for the freesia stem to last as long as possible, its cutting is carried out when the top bud has fully opened, and the second and third are in the stage of coloring. When delivering the bouquet to the place where the bouquet is assembled, the flowers must be in water. Even trimming the stems should be done in water. The plant reacts very sharply to lack of moisture and dry air.
When caring for a bouquet, be sure to promptly remove wilted buds and trim the stem daily. The water in the vase should be changed every day, plus add food for cut flowers.
Proximity to vegetables and fruits that emit ethylene is detrimental to freesia. It is especially intensively produced by apples, pears, bananas, peppers, tomatoes and potatoes. Therefore, a vase of flowers should be placed away from the fruit bowl or where vegetables are stored.
If you purchase freesias during the cold season, then pay attention to the number of colored buds; there should be a maximum number of them. At home, without special floral nutrition or substances that promote ripening, the plants will not color and will wither faster. During the warm season the opposite is true. There should be no more than two or three colored buds. The rest will “ripen” at home in a vase, so you can take plants with a large number of green, unbroken buds.
What does freesia symbolize?
Freesia is the flower of aristocrats. He was named after the German doctor, botanist, Friedrich Friese. He was cultivating these plants. They began to be bred at the beginning of the 19th century.
In European countries, the flower began to be used for making bouquets, decorating rooms and halls. In the “language of flowers” of that time, they meant a disposition to pleasant communication, complete trust.
During the Middle Ages, freesias given to a lady meant affection for her, the intention to win her hand and heart.
Today, the flower symbolizes admiration for a girl’s appearance, her talent and intelligence.
Variety of shapes
A round or oblong bouquet is the most popular phenomenon when it comes to freesias. With the help of a large number of inflorescences you can get a beautiful round ball or hemispherical bouquet. This composition will complement a dress in a classic style with a tight bodice and a fluffy skirt, an emphatically strict floor-length dress, a fitted outfit. From mixed compositions, get a cascading or falling shape - it all depends on the taste of the newlywed.
Combination of freesias with other flowers
The combination of a scarlet rose and snowy white freesia will look impeccable in wedding photographs.
Combination with scarlet roses
Another flower worth paying attention to is eustoma.
Combination with eustomas
Hyacinth also makes beautiful compositions.
Combination with hyacinth
Another great addition is tulips.
Beautiful composition with tulips
Mixed flower arrangements
Typically, professionals in this field do not advise complementing freesia bouquets with other flowers. At the bride's request, dilute the bouquet with lilies, combine with lush roses, ranuculuses, and sophisticated tulips. A delicate spring composition will be made from freesias, hyacinths and green-white lilies of the valley. Complement with it the flying silhouette of an outfit made of flowing fabric. Externally, strict roses and lilies in combination with freesia will suit a straight satin dress.
Red roses
A wedding bouquet of roses and freesias will look gorgeous. Photos from the celebration will be vivid and will fully convey the depth of love and trust the bride has for her husband. It is ideal for a wedding composition. You should consider bouquets in a classic white design, as well as a contrasting one, complemented by bright red and dark red roses. The geometry of bouquets may include round and non-standard shapes (for example, flowing).
Lush soft orange peach roses with neat white buds are suitable for a newlywed who appears before guests in a “shabby chic” style. A wedding bouquet of freesias and spray roses also looks very beautiful. This bouquet is well complemented with lace, stones, antique details or antique-made decorative elements.
Eustoma
An indescribably beautiful wedding bouquet is made from white freesias and eustomes, which are voluminous fluffy buds (occasionally with fringed petals), similar to a rose. Eustoma (or lisianthus) colors range from white and light pink to dark blue and purple.
Symbolizing tender feelings of devotion and love, eustoma becomes a desirable partner for freesia in a bouquet. Ball bouquets of these flowers are often used in white or in a pink and white combination. This bouquet will be a suitable accessory for a classic bride with a lush white dress.
Alstroemeria
By combining noble freesias and alstroemeria, flower arrangements for a romantic wedding are born.
The small buds are somewhat similar. They create successful, sophisticated combinations.
The floristic symbolism of alstroemeria - the beauty and uniqueness of the newlywed - corresponds to the appearance of the flower.
The style of a bouquet of freesias and alstroemerias is traditional or based on contrasts. Purple flowers with shades of blue look good with snow-white freesia buds. Such bouquets in the style of Provence are good. Elongated stems look good in the hands of a bride wearing a long dress made of light fabrics.
Interesting! We have collected other original bouquet ideas in this article. Be sure to check it out.
Miniature compositions are made up of multi-colored buds. The combination of orange freesias and white alstroemeria will add cheerfulness to the bouquet. It is especially appropriate in summer or autumn. An unusual boho party will become even more elegant if the bride holds a bouquet of red-pink flowers and decorative greenery. Such a bouquet will emphasize the originality of the country theme.
Garden hydrangea
Lush hydrangea buds with a large number of petals signify the newlywed’s modesty and fidelity to her future spouse. In combination with freesias, you get excellent bouquets for the bride, combining the symbolism of the best feminine qualities.
Airy and touching bouquets are appropriate in different color combinations. Blue buds with white freesias are suitable for brides planning a rustic wedding. Greenery in a bouquet will add volume and freshness. The tenderness of hydrangea looks great against the backdrop of a multi-layered and translucent wedding dress. At a summer or spring celebration, the bride may prefer a bouquet of hydrangeas and freesias in pink and white tones.
Calla lilies
Calla lilies are traditionally used by florists. They stand out with their original shape, rich and rich color shades. A wedding bouquet of callas and freesias looks impressive. Oblong flowers with sharp tips make up an unusual duet with delicate freesias, giving room for imagination in creating contrasting combinations: dark purple callas and light freesias, red and white bouquets, etc. In the classic version, a delicate and stylish bouquet is made from white buds.
Various forms of bouquets with freesias
There are different forms of wedding bouquets: cascading, glamelia, Biedermeier, round, ball bouquets, linear, basket bouquets, fan bouquets, umbrella bouquets, muff bouquets.
The most popular shapes for freesias are round, cascading and Biedermeier. If you use your imagination, you can create something else original.
Cascade of freesias and roses
Right choice
By giving preference to freesias, you will receive a bouquet that retains its presentable appearance and smell for about 10 days. Previously, only wealthy people could decorate a wedding celebration with freesia. The African flower was very expensive. Nowadays there are flowers of different shades on sale. You can combine them with other decorative elements, decorative greenery, create simple and mixed bouquets, etc.
You can order freesia from a greenhouse or conservatory all year round. Contact the flower shop in advance, indicating the required quantity, as they are usually supplied from Europe.
Decor for wedding bouquets
Interesting options are floral compositions of freesias of different shades. For example, white, red, orange flowers can create a bright accent in the style of the bride. You just need to choose elements that match the color scheme - handbag, shoes, belt or jewelry. Yellow flowers can complement an “autumn” wedding.
The groom's boutonniere should be made in the same tone as the bride's bouquet.
Decorative elements can also be lace, brooches, beads, and ribbons.
History and selection of varieties
Until 1930, one variety of freesia was known, by 1940 - 25 varieties. Only after the end of World War II did breeders take up the plant in earnest. The leading positions were then occupied by Holland, Great Britain, the USA, Denmark, France, and Germany. The flower was brought to Russia in 1963 from Holland. And by 1980, its cultivation on an industrial scale had already begun. In the 90s of the 20th century, the pace of research in Russia continued to increase in the development of varieties resistant to pests, diseases, temperature changes and adaptation to a different climate zone. Since 1997, 20 varieties of double and non-double types have been bred in Sochi. Domestic freesia hybrids are highly resistant and compete well with foreign ones.
Varieties of domestic freesia for cutting:
| Variety name | Description of the variety; flowering time | Bud, cm | Aroma | Color and terry |
| Anyuta | Medium height 60-62 cm, 3-4 peduncles of 8-10 pieces. in inflorescence; mid-early | 5,2*4,6 | Spicy | Yellow non-double |
| Valentina | Tall 90 cm; average term | 7*7 | Strong | Blue-violet non-double |
| Valeria | Tall 87.5 cm; mid-early | 6,5*7,5 | Medium durability | White non-double |
| Cinderella | Tall 91.5 cm; late flowering | 6,5*6,2 | Spicy | Light yellow semi-double |
| Irina | Medium height 62.5 cm, with 2-3 peduncles of 10 pieces. in inflorescence; mid-early | 5,6*4,7 | Nice | Purple-pink non-double |
| Lada | Tall 84.5 cm, in inflorescence 10 pieces; mid-late | 7*6 | Thin | Purple classy non-double |
| Dream | Tall 85 cm, in inflorescence 9-10 pieces, lifespan at bud opening 3 weeks; mid-early | 6*6,2 | Delicate thin | White with a lilac tint, non-double |
| Mars | Tall 79.2 cm, 3 tight peduncles, 8-9 pieces in inflorescence; average term | 7*6,2 | Persistent | Bright scarlet non-double |
| Festive | Medium-sized 73 cm, 2 peduncles, 6-7 pieces in inflorescence; mid-early | 5*6,8 | Strong resistant | Bright yellow terry |
| Gull | Tall 78.1 cm; very early | 7,2*6 | Nice weak | White with a bright blue stripe along the edge, non-double |
| Usurvati | Medium-sized 62.8 cm, 3-4 peduncles, 8-9 pieces in an inflorescence, often grown in pots; early | 5,8*5,3 | Delicate sweet | The middle of the pharynx is crystal white, the outer color is light lilac, non-double |
| Anniversary | Tall 83.5 cm, 2-3 elastic peduncles, 8-10 pieces in inflorescence; average flowering time | 6,9*6 | Lightweight soft | Hot pink non-double |
| Juno | Tall 76 cm; late | 6,5*7 | Light sweet | Pure white. Used in wedding mono bouquets without additions of other flowers. Terry variety |
Combinations with Hydrangea
Hydrangea can often be found in parks and gardens. This unpretentious plant has a wonderful appearance, has a lush royal crown and a wonderful aroma. In combination with freesias, these flowers will look advantageous, creating a pronounced airy lightness. Which will perfectly highlight a lush outfit, giving the effect of flight to the whole image.
Such a delightful bouquet looks like this:
The flowers look especially wonderful with contrasting white freesia flowers.
You can also choose an unusual combination of freesia and eustoma.
This is such a beautiful bouquet
Such charming bouquets will make your wedding wonderful. They will highlight any image, expressive lines will add elegance. Your wedding will be truly delightful with the help of fresh flowers. And the highlight of the holiday will be the bride’s bouquet of beautiful freesias.
Freesia bridal bouquet: advantages and disadvantages
Freesias are flowers for real aristocrats. If you want to choose something special for your wedding bouquet, freesia is what you need. We'll tell you what color they come in, what they symbolize, and which bride would be most suitable. You will also learn what form of bouquet to choose and how to decorate the bouquet to make it truly unique and inimitable.
